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Author: Subject: Brown Skins/Black Robes [this is serious]
bajalera
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[*] posted on 2-27-2007 at 10:26 AM
Brown Skins/Black Robes [this is serious]


This is from Chapter 2 of a manuscript on the peninsula's Indians and Jesuit missionaries.

MEN IN BLACK [part 1]
by Bajalera

In some ways the so-called Age of Discovery--extending roughly from 1450 to around 1750--was an age of gullibility. Shortly after Gutenberg invented movable type, Columbus sailed westward to some islands that were obviously not the East Indies, and these two events interacted to boost the growth of printing as an industry and reading as entertainment. Books gradually became so common in Europe that they were no longer chained to the shelves of libraries.

And Europeans were so overwhelmed with accounts of the exotic plants, animals and people to be seen on the "new" continents that even well-educated individuals temporarily lost the ability to separate fact from fiction.

The Baja Sheep Leap is an example of how common sense occasionally went missing. Indians told Jesuits that the peninsula's desert mountain sheep sometimes escaped from hunters by fleeing to the top of a high cliff and jumping off--landing on their horns, which took the brunt of the impact.
Unharmed and triumphant, the rams then took to their feet and scampered off--leaving the frustrated hunters with nothing to do but watch helplessly from above. This may well have served as a "the-dog-ate-my-homework" excuse, devised by hunters who returned to camp empty-handed. ("You wouldn't believe how those sheep dissed us!")

The Sheep Leap was duly recorded as fact by the Black Robes, however, and the most intellectual and scholarly of them, Miguel del Barco, concluded that the strength and shape of the head and horns had been a gift of God, enabling the sheep to escape pursuers. [The Sheep Leap is very rare in Baja California these days, although there are still a few men whose cousin's wife's brother-in-law has a neighbor who once watched a borrego dodge bullets in this way.)

Several Jesuits who came to the peninsula were competent observers as well as dedicated writers of reports and letters, and their accounts are today the primary source of information on how the Indians of the Jesuit mission area lived. These writings are often called "ethnographies," but as geographer Homer Aschmann has pointed out, this is a loose use of that term: "It is hard enough for the most skilled, sensitive and open-minded modern ethnographer to come to understand what an alien people really believe in a religious and metaphysical sense--and missionaries professionally are not open-minded."

Ethnographers, whose field didn't gain formal status as a branch of anthropology until the 1920s, are taught how to describe--in matter-of-fact, non-judgmental terms--the life-ways of people with whom they may have hardly anything in common. But the last thing an ethnographer wants to do in a report is give the impression that the "others" being studied are stupid folks who have no values and beliefs of any merit.

Missionaries--whatever their religious affiliation may be--have always had exactly the opposite goal: They want to impose their own values and beliefs on the "others." At the same time, they must satisfy the donors funding their mission that it is worthwhile and should be continued--and the most effective way to do this is to describe potential converts as lost souls who are in constant need of instruction and supervision.

Nearly all of the men who penned descriptions of the peninsula's natives--not only missionaries, but advanturers, seamen and explorers alike--were writing while under the influence of a common European belief: that Indians were basically an inferior race. The prevailing prejudice, however, was sometimes expressed so subtly that it's scarcely noticeable, as in Juan Maria Salvatierra's account of how an Indian trail between Loreto and Mission San Javier was made wide enough for pack animals.
---To be continued---

[Edited on 2-27-2007 by bajalera]




\"Very few things happen at the right time, and the rest never happen at all. The conscientious historian will correct these defects.\" - Mark Twain
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Baja Bernie
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[*] posted on 2-27-2007 at 10:59 AM
Lera


Wondered when! And I thought I wrote with my tongue in cheek.................Wonderful classical study...............Love it!



My smidgen of a claim to fame is that I have had so many really good friends. By Bernie Swaim December 2007
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bajalou
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[*] posted on 2-27-2007 at 04:39 PM


Great



No Bad Days

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bajajudy
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[*] posted on 2-27-2007 at 04:43 PM


Lera
Keep em coming!




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DENNIS
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[*] posted on 2-27-2007 at 05:00 PM


Good , Lera

Well written.

Mas Mas Mas

[Edited on 2-28-2007 by DENNIS]
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David K
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[*] posted on 2-27-2007 at 06:11 PM


Lee, I look forward to more from your writings... You are sharing with the most appreciative lot, here on Nomad!



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Santiago
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[*] posted on 2-27-2007 at 08:52 PM


Thanks Lera - got me chuckling and thinking.
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[*] posted on 2-27-2007 at 09:56 PM


Lee, I'll be looking forward to the next installment!



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Barry A.
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[*] posted on 2-27-2007 at 10:33 PM
Very well written interesting stuff-------


I hope many more to come??? :yes:
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bajalera
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[*] posted on 3-1-2007 at 08:03 PM


Thanks, y'all, for the encouraging words.



\"Very few things happen at the right time, and the rest never happen at all. The conscientious historian will correct these defects.\" - Mark Twain
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academicanarchist
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[*] posted on 3-3-2007 at 04:16 AM
Keep it up


Lee. If you need a critical read of a complete manuscript, feel free to ask.
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[*] posted on 3-3-2007 at 11:12 AM


Lera......Thank You for such a good read. The BEST! More- More-More.
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[*] posted on 3-3-2007 at 11:25 AM


Thank you bajalera.

It's a pleasure to read good prose, especially when it's about a subject one enjoys.




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vandenberg
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[*] posted on 3-3-2007 at 01:39 PM


Lera,
Days now,and still anxiously awaiting the continuation.:P:D

One of your senior moments hasn't kicked in I hope.:lol::lol:
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Baja Bernie
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[*] posted on 3-3-2007 at 08:12 PM
Lee


I won't give you a critical read but I will give you my gut feelings if you care.



My smidgen of a claim to fame is that I have had so many really good friends. By Bernie Swaim December 2007
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bajalera
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[*] posted on 3-4-2007 at 11:58 PM


Robert - Thanks for that kind offer. I'm asking, and would certainly be grateful. If you're amenable to one chapter at a time, let me know how to e-mail you this one.

Bernie - I care about gut feelings, because Nomads are the kind of readers I'm aiming at. I'd be interested in knowing where things seem confusing, not adequately explained, or whatever.

Van - My schedule is a gimpy one, so don't hold your breath.

[Edited on 3-5-2007 by bajalera]

[Edited on 3-5-2007 by bajalera]




\"Very few things happen at the right time, and the rest never happen at all. The conscientious historian will correct these defects.\" - Mark Twain
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academicanarchist
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[*] posted on 3-5-2007 at 04:33 PM
Lee that's fine


academicanarchist@hotmail.com
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