Originally posted by David K
Quote: | Originally posted by mtgoat666
"Alta" comes before "Baja."
California uber alles! |
"California" was first and applied to the region of La Paz, and beyond.
Most believed it was an island, despite many explorations that proved it was a peninsula... until the Consag expedition of June, 1746 seemed to
finally end that idea.
The peninsula was called (only) California until Spain learned of Russian and British ventures far to the north of their explored lands and set the
Franciscans loose to occupy the land north of the peninsula... now called "Nueva California" to distinguish it from the rest of California (the
peninsula).
Once established at San Diego and Monterey/ Carmel, the peninsula was called "Antigua California" so we had an Old and New California to avoid any
confusion.
It wasn't long before New California was called Upper ("Alta") California and Old California was called Lower ("Baja") California... and those names
stuck... Until the Mexican War and the Americans dropping "Upper" or "Alta" from the name.
Mexico did not drop "Baja" from the name, but the body of water continued unaltered as the Gulf of California, never the Gulf of Baja California!
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